What is Steel Casting?

Steel casting is a method that uses different types of steel. Cast steel is used when cast iron cannot provide the required strength. This is formed by pouring molten steel into a mould based on what needs to be produced.

Steel is a versatile material for metalworking. However, it is difficult to melt, unlike iron. Nowadays, steel casting is used in various industries such as electronics, food processing, construction, process industry etc.

Cast steel properties

Toughness - Cast steel can withstand stress. To adjust the toughness of cast steel, metals can be alloyed and heat applied.

Hardness - Cast steel is wear-resistant. It has such a high hardness that even small scratches are not visible in the material.

Strength - It is difficult to forcibly deform cast steel. This is how strong it is, and also determines its durability.

Wear-resistant - Cast steel is wear-resistant and tear-resistant. It is resistant to friction and frequent use. Its wear resistance makes it perfect for parts that are used intensively.

Ability to weld - This is the advantage of cast steel over other castings. It can be welded to make shapes without being damaged.

Rust resistant - This makes the material corrosion resistant. Despite constant use, cast steel has a high tolerance to elements that can cause corrosion.

Benefits of Steel Castings

Reliable - Steel castings are reliable. Thanks to its strength and durability, the manufactured part will not easily be damaged, and it promises a long life for the industry it will serve.

Design flexibility - Steel castings can be used to create most complex and unique shapes, designs and forms. The flexibility of cast steel is perfect for any industry that needs unique and durable castings.

Adaptability - Cast steel can go through all the processes required. It can adapt well to different chemical compositions, heat and other procedures required to produce a part.

Economically advantageous - Cast steel prices are competitive in the market compared to other castings. At reasonable prices with the same quality and durability expected.

Types of Cast Steel

There are many types of cast steel. Based on its chemical composition, cast steel is classified into two general groups. These are carbon cast steel and alloy cast steel.

Although both steels are useful and in demand, they are a great contrast in terms of their properties. Alloy steel is more corrosion resistant than carbon steel. But its strength and durability are inferior to carbon steel. There are many contrasting properties and elements between carbon steel and alloy steel. But in the end, both are very useful for many industries and professions.