When working with sheet metal, the term "gauge or gage" is often used, and is used to indicate the thickness of a metal sheet.
Gauge (Ga) is a unit of length for diameters originating in North America and belongs to the Browne & Sharpe measurement system. Originally used in the fields of medicine and jewelry, the larger the number, the smaller the diameter, and now it is also used to indicate thickness.
Ga is different from inches; there is no conversion formula. Even if the non-ferrous metal sheet and the steel sheet have the same Ga, the thickness is actually different.
You can find the conversion from Ga to Milimeters for sheet metal in the table below.
Gauge Number | Standard Steel | Galvanized Steel | Stainless Steel | Aluminum, Brass, Copper |
3 | 6.073 | 5.827 | ||
4 | 5.095 | 5.954 | 5.189 | |
5 | 5.314 | 5.555 | 4.62 | |
6 | 4.935 | 5.159 | 4.115 | |
7 | 4.554 | 4.763 | 3.665 | |
8 | 4.176 | 4.191 | 3.264 | |
9 | 3.797 | 3.891 | 3.967 | 2.906 |
10 | 3.416 | 3.51 | 3.571 | 2.588 |
11 | 3.038 | 3.132 | 3.175 | 2.304 |
12 | 2.657 | 2.753 | 2.779 | 2.052 |
13 | 2.278 | 2.372 | 2.38 | 1.829 |
14 | 1.897 | 1.994 | 1.984 | 1.628 |
15 | 1.709 | 1.803 | 1.786 | 1.45 |
16 | 1.519 | 1.613 | 1.588 | 1.29 |
17 | 1.367 | 1.461 | 1.427 | 1.151 |
18 | 1.214 | 1.311 | 1.27 | 1.024 |
19 | 1.062 | 1.158 | 1.11 | 0.912 |
20 | 0.912 | 1.006 | 0.953 | 0.813 |
21 | 0.836 | 0.93 | 0.874 | 0.724 |
22 | 0.759 | 0.853 | 0.792 | 0.643 |
23 | 0.683 | 0.777 | 0.714 | 0.574 |
24 | 0.607 | 0.701 | 0.635 | 0.536 |
25 | 0.531 | 0.627 | 0.556 | 0.455 |
26 | 0.455 | 0.551 | 0.475 | 0.404 |
27 | 0.417 | 0.513 | 0.437 | 0.361 |
28 | 0.378 | 0.475 | 0.396 | 0.32 |
29 | 0.343 | 0.437 | 0.358 | 0.287 |
30 | 0.305 | 0.399 | 0.318 | 0.254 |
31 | 0.267 | 0.361 | 0.277 | 0.226 |
32 | 0.246 | 0.34 | 0.259 | 0.203 |
33 | 0.229 | 0.239 | 0.18 | |
34 | 0.208 | 0.218 | 0.16 | |
35 | 0.191 | 0.198 | 0.142 | |
36 | 0.17 | 0.178 | 0.127 | |
37 | 0.163 | 0.168 | 0.113 | |
38 | 0.17 | 0.157 | 0.101 |
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